初中英语写作思维导图

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1.写作步骤

                              

审题 - 列提纲 - 正式写作 - 复查

审题

审题尤其注意三个方面：体裁、人称、时态。

列提纲（文章框架）

作文框架一般分三个部分：

• 开头（综述）：概括性强，作用是引入主题，语言言简意赅；

• 正文部分（文章的主要部分）：根据主题提两到三个观点，层次性要强，一定要有过渡性连接词；

• 结尾：紧扣主题，尽量升华。

  
  

正式写作

正式写作是在已有提纲的基础上补充或阐述要点。

复查

复查需要把目光集中在要点、语法和拼写的问题上。如果时间充裕，还应多次默读文章，以检查语句是否通顺。

2.操作实例

例：请以“The Opinions of Using WeChat”为题写一篇作文。

面对此类议论文，我们该如何下手呢？下面几张思维导图也许能够帮你搭建一篇作文的写作框架。

开头部分

通过介绍目前学生使用微信的情况和学生对待使用微信的看法引入正题。

常用句式：

• Nowadays, …has become more and more popular.
• With the development of…, …has become more and more popular.
  
  

正文部分

诸如此类探讨观点、评判利弊的议论文，起码从正反两面考虑。

常用句式：

• Some people think… However, there're many holding a view that…
• On the one hand, … On the other hand, …
  
  

               

结尾

在议论文写作中，结尾通常是用来表达个人观点的部分。在正文部分，我们表达了“A认为……，B认为……”，而在结尾则是表达“我认为……”的部分。

通常我们会在“利”和“弊”中取一个平衡，比如这个主题，我们可以说：“我认为我们应该学会合理使用微信。

佳作示例

With the popularity of smartphones, more and more students become fans of WeChat. Different students have different opinions about using it.

Some students think WeChat is useful in their lives. Obviously, it makes communication more efficient by chatting online and posting things on Moments. What's more, its official accounts provide a flood of fresh knowledge. While others don't agree. They hold the view that students are easy to get obsessed with Wechat and as a result, WeChat will distract them from their study. Besides, staring at a screen for too long can damage their eyesight.

As far as I know, it's hard to avoid using WeChat in our daily life, so it's important to use it properly. We can set a time limit for using WeChat every day and make sure that we won't be disturbed while studying. In conclusion, WeChat itself is just a tool. What matters is how we use it.