本帖最后由 gaoyue 于 2021-5-25 11:30 编辑
热点话题一:中学生的爱好与兴趣
基本词汇
favorite (最喜欢的); taste (爱好,志趣); read novels (读小说); surf the Internet (上网);
chat online (在线聊天); collect stamps (集邮); make friends (交友); climb mountains (爬山);
enjoy pop music (喜欢流行音乐)
亮点词汇
develop an interest in (在……方面培养兴趣); be fond of (喜欢); be keen on (对……着迷); have a taste in (喜爱);
hobby (业余爱好); be interested in (对……感兴趣);
have a great love for (非常喜爱……)
热点话题二:友谊
基本词汇
make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友); a strong personality (个性强); personal matters (私事);
friendly (友好的); a close friend (一个亲密的朋友); trust each other (互相信任);
share...with sb.(与某人分享); keep in touch with sb. (与某人保持联系); stay best friends with sb. (和某人保持很好的友谊);
a friend in need (患难之交)
亮点词汇
get to know sb.(认识某人); know sb. very well(熟知某人); precious(珍贵的);
worthy(有价值的); understanding(善解人意的); be loyal to(对……忠诚);
keep sb. company.(陪伴,做伴)
热点话题三 招聘与求职
基本词汇
employ(雇用); full|time(全职的); part|time(兼职的);
well|paid(薪水高的); be paid by the hour(按小时发工资); subject(课程);
working experience(工作经验); health(健康状况); present address(目前的地址);
graduate from(毕业于); scholarship(奖学金); be good at(擅长);
experienced(有经验的); confident(自信的); English and computer ability(英语和计算机能力)
亮点词汇
requirement(要求); resume(简历); schooling(学校教育);
qualification(资格,学历); transcript (学生成绩报告单); apply for(申请);
be skilled in/at(在……方面熟练); major in(主修); minor in(辅修)
热点话题四 中学生健康问题
基本词汇
physical and mental condition(身体与精神状况); strong(强壮的); unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的);
fat(太胖的); thin(瘦的); nearsighted/short|sighted(近视的); normal(正常的);
abnormal(不正常的); energetic(精力旺盛的); eating habit(饮食习惯);
eat too much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品); stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康); enough sleep(充足的睡眠);
good living habit(良好的生活习惯); lose weight(减肥) ; nutrition(营养)
亮点词汇
build up one's body/improve one's health(强身健体); ease the burden(减轻负担); be/go on a diet(节食);
overweight(太胖的); take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动); proper diet(合理的饮食);
be good for/do good to(对……有益处)
热点话题五 校园文明与安全问题
基本词汇
school rules and regulations(学校规章制度); behave well(表现良好); be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁);
respect one's teachers and parents(尊敬师长); be on time(准时); keep the environment clean(保持环境干净);
break the rules(违反规定); spit(吐痰); cheat in the exam(考试作弊);
get in line (排队); fight with sb.(与某人打架); punish sb. for (因……处罚某人)
亮点词汇
observe discipline(遵守纪律); civilized(文明的); be expected to(被期望);
be of no good to (对……毫无益处)
热点话题六:环境保护
基本词汇
pollute(污染); cut down trees(砍伐树木); waste water(废水);
throw rubbish around(乱扔垃圾); protect the surroundings(保护周边环境); protect rare animals(保护稀有动物);
improve the environment(改善环境); save energy(节省能源)
亮点词汇
do great harm to(给……带来很大危害) preserve/protect the ecological environment 保护生态环境 care for trees and plants 爱护树木花草
ban abusing plastic bags 禁止滥用塑料袋 ride bicycles to work 骑自行车上班 recycle textbooks/trash 课本/垃圾回收利用
take public transport 乘坐公共交通 deal with rubbish properly 正确处理垃圾 save energy/water 节约能源/水
don’t litter/spit everywhere 不随地扔垃圾/吐痰 sort the garbage 分类垃圾 ban smoking in public places 禁止在公共场合吸烟
热点话题七 和谐社会
基本词汇
harmonious(和谐的); honest(诚实的); credible (可信的);
balanced(平衡的); social order(社会秩序); peaceful(和平的);
sustainable development(可持续发展); help each other(互助); care for each other(互相关心);
have a liking for (喜爱); build(创建); cherish(珍惜);
public morals(社会道德)
亮点词汇
devote to(献身); be public|spirited(有公德心的); be concerned with (关心);
live in harmony(和谐共处)
热点话题八 现代技术
基本词汇
computer电脑 ;machine机器 software软件; technique技术,技巧,技能 equipment设备 ;science科学,自然科学
experiment实验 ;research研究,调查 project工程,项目 ;Internet因特网 analyze分析 ; conclude总结
create创造 ; explore探索 measure测量 ; reflect反射,反应 search搜索 ; observe观察
update更新,使现代化 ; simplify使简化 accurate精确地 ;digital数字化的
亮点词汇
realize one’s dream实现某人的梦想 have access to e accessible能使用 come true实现,成为现实
be relatedlinked to与…有关联 advanced science and technology先进的科学技术
play an important role in在…起重要的作用 make it possible for life to develop使得生命发展成为可能
热点话题九 语言学习
基本词汇
confuse v. 使迷惑;使混淆; consistent adj. 一致的 distinguish v. 辨别explain vt. 解释,说明 explanation n. 解释,说明
explicit adj. 清楚明白的,易于理解的 expression n. 词语,表达;表情 fluent adj. 流利的,流畅的
grammar n. 语法; improve v. 提高 master vt. 精通,掌握; overcome v. 克服,解决 pronounce v. 发音; standard n.&adj. 标准(的)
review vt. 重新调查;回顾;复习 n. 复查,复习,评论 revision n. 复习,温习;shortcoming n. 缺点,短处 specific adj. 明确的,具体的,独特的
vocabulary n. 词汇,词汇表
亮点词汇
bear (sth) in mind 记住(某事) enlarge one’s vocabulary 扩大词汇量 form a habit 养成习惯
have a good command of sth 精通...... have a good knowledge of English 精通英语 insist on 坚持
improve writting skills 提高写作能力 learn...by heart 用心记...... take part in the English corner 参加英语角
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